One Society summary of 'Inequality in the UK' report
Submitted by Kathryn Busby on 27 January 2010
Here is the One Society summary of the National Equality Panel report published today.
One Society is a new campaign, set up in association with The
Equality Trust, to highlight the negative effects of income inequality,
showcase research and policy solutions, and bring together people and
organisations in support of a more equal society.
For a longer summary please visit the One Society facebook page.
Key
Findings from National Equality Panel report: 'An Anatomy of
Economic Inequality in the UK'
Inequality
matters
- it effects the quality of our lives, the health of our economy
and the state of the communities that we live in. (piii)
Inequality
is not inevitable
- modern economies & societies can be managed differently. (p3)
Inequality
does not make us more economically successful
- you can have growth without being so unequal. (p3)
Inequality
damages
our ability to form sustaining friendships and strong communities,
as well as just suppressing our individual potential (p3)
Inequality
makes us less happy and less well
- and that has social and economic costs for society as a whole.
(p3)
Inequality
acts as a barrier to social mobility.
(p4)
Inequality
cannot be explained as simply the wrong choices or behaviours of
individuals
- there is a strong background of inequality of opportunity behind
everything. (p4)
Inequality
is something which most people are unaware of the scale of.
This lack of awareness runs through society, from rich to poor, and
acts as a constraint on any policies designed to contribute to
reducing inequality. (p31)
Inequality
shapes people's life chances literally
from cradle to grave.
(p31)
Inequality
cannot be tackled simply by looking at the differences in
opportunities between the very top and bottom of society.
Action is also needed to address inequality between those who are
quite well-off and those who are below the average, but not at the
bottom. (p31-32)
Inequality
is not an insurmountable challenge - public policy can and does
make a difference.
(p32)
Inequality
could be further entrenched by our response to the recession
- will the costs of recovery be borne by those who gained least in
the period
before the
crisis, or by those who gained most, and are in the strongest
position to bear
them?
(p35)
Inequality's
effects are still not fully known
- many people have still only had half their careers within this
more unequal world. (p35)
Inequality
means it matters more in Britain who your parents are than in many
other countries.
Intergenerational mobility appears lower in more unequal societies
such as ours (p36)
Equality
of opportunity is very difficult to achieve without real improvements
in income and wealth equality.
Resources - and greater equality of resources - do matter. (p36)
NB.
page numbers refer to pages to the summary of the 'An Anatomy of
Inequality in the UK' report, rather than the full report itself.
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